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トップ > node.js > Ubuntu16.04にNode.js 10をインストール

Ubuntu16.04にNode.js 10をインストール

node.js

自分用のメモです。参考URLほぼ同じですがコピペがやりにくいので自分用にメモを残す
あと実行ログがないとあとで動かなくなった時に困るので追記した

コマンドを実行し、リポジトリを追加します。

$ curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_10.x | sudo -E bash 
$ curl -sL https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/pubkey.gpg | sudo apt-key add 
$ echo "deb https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/ stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/yarn.list

クリックするとログが展開されます

sudo: unable to resolve host hostnamexxxx

## Installing the NodeSource Node.js 10.x repo...


## Populating apt-get cache...

+ apt-get update
Hit:1 http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Hit:2 http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates InRelease
Hit:3 http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-backports InRelease
Get:4 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security InRelease [107 kB]
Fetched 107 kB in 1s (94.8 kB/s)
Reading package lists... Done

## Confirming "xenial" is supported...

+ curl -sLf -o /dev/null 'https://deb.nodesource.com/node_10.x/dists/xenial/Rele ase'

## Adding the NodeSource signing key to your keyring...

+ curl -s https://deb.nodesource.com/gpgkey/nodesource.gpg.key | apt-key add -
OK

## Creating apt sources list file for the NodeSource Node.js 10.x repo...

+ echo 'deb https://deb.nodesource.com/node_10.x xenial main' > /etc/apt/sources .list.d/nodesource.list
+ echo 'deb-src https://deb.nodesource.com/node_10.x xenial main' >> /etc/apt/so urces.list.d/nodesource.list

## Running `apt-get update` for you...

+ apt-get update
Hit:1 http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Hit:2 http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates InRelease
Hit:3 http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-backports InRelease
Hit:4 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security InRelease
Get:5 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_10.x xenial InRelease [4,611 B]
Get:6 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_10.x xenial/main amd64 Packages [763 B]
Fetched 5,374 B in 0s (5,901 B/s)
Reading package lists... Done

## Run `sudo apt-get install -y nodejs` to install Node.js 10.x and npm
## You may also need development tools to build native addons:
     sudo apt-get install gcc g++ make
## To install the Yarn package manager, run:
     curl -sL https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/pubkey.gpg | sudo apt-key add -
     echo "deb https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/ stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/s ources.list.d/yarn.list
     sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install yarn


$ curl -sL https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/pubkey.gpg |  sudo apt-key add
sudo: unable to resolve host hostnamexxxx
OK
$ echo "deb https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/ stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/yarn.list
sudo: unable to resolve host hostnamexxxx

コマンドを実行し、リポジトリ一覧を更新します。

$ sudo apt update

クリックするとログが展開されます

$ /node# sudo apt update
sudo: unable to resolve host v133-18-201-67
Hit:1 http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Hit:2 http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates InRelease
Hit:3 http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-backports InRelease
Get:4 https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian stable InRelease [13.3 kB]
Get:5 https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian stable/main amd64 Packages [7,416 B]
Hit:6 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_10.x xenial InRelease
Get:7 https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian stable/main i386 Packages [7,416 B]
Hit:8 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security InRelease
Get:9 https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian stable/main all Packages [7,416 B]
Fetched 35.6 kB in 0s (61.3 kB/s)
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
139 packages can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see them.

コマンドを実行し、Node.js 10.xをインストールします。

$ sudo apt install nodejs yarn build-essential

クリックするとログが展開されます

$ sudo apt install nodejs yarn build-essential
sudo: unable to resolve host v133-18-201-67
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
build-essential is already the newest version (12.1ubuntu2).
build-essential set to manually installed.
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
  gyp javascript-common libjs-inherits libjs-jquery libjs-node-uuid libjs-underscore libssl-dev libssl-doc libuv1 libuv1-dev node-abbrev node-ansi
  node-ansi-color-table node-archy node-async node-block-stream node-combined-stream node-cookie-jar node-delayed-stream node-forever-agent node-form-data
  node-fstream node-fstream-ignore node-github-url-from-git node-glob node-graceful-fs node-gyp node-inherits node-ini node-json-stringify-safe
  node-lockfile node-lru-cache node-mime node-minimatch node-mkdirp node-mute-stream node-node-uuid node-nopt node-normalize-package-data node-npmlog
  node-once node-osenv node-qs node-read node-read-package-json node-request node-retry node-rimraf node-semver node-sha node-sigmund node-slide node-tar
  node-tunnel-agent node-underscore node-which zlib1g-dev
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
The following packages will be REMOVED:
  nodejs-dev npm
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  yarn
The following packages will be upgraded:
  nodejs
1 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 2 to remove and 138 not upgraded.
Need to get 14.4 MB of archives.
After this operation, 43.9 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Get:1 https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian stable/main amd64 yarn all 1.9.2-1 [684 kB]
Get:2 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_10.x xenial/main amd64 nodejs amd64 10.7.0-1nodesource1 [13.8 MB]
Fetched 14.4 MB in 2s (6,723 kB/s)
(Reading database ... 102854 files and directories currently installed.)
Removing npm (3.5.2-0ubuntu4) ...
dpkg: nodejs-dev: dependency problems, but removing anyway as you requested:
 node-gyp depends on nodejs-dev.

Removing nodejs-dev (4.2.6~dfsg-1ubuntu4.1) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.7.5-1) ...
(Reading database ... 99796 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../nodejs_10.7.0-1nodesource1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking nodejs (10.7.0-1nodesource1) over (4.2.6~dfsg-1ubuntu4.1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package yarn.
Preparing to unpack .../archives/yarn_1.9.2-1_all.deb ...
Unpacking yarn (1.9.2-1) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.7.5-1) ...
Setting up nodejs (10.7.0-1nodesource1) ...
Setting up yarn (1.9.2-1) ...

バージョンの確認

$ nodejs -v 
v 10.7.0
# yarn -v
1.9.2
# npm -v
6.1.0

参考URL

Ubuntu 16.04 LTSにNode.js 10.xをインストールする方法

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